In case you
don't know, split routines are simply workouts split up so that they
only include a limited number of muscle groups.
The reasoning behind splitting muscle groups up is to allow more work
at a higher intensity for each muscle group and more rest between workouts.
When you opt for a split workout routine over a full body workout
program, you lose a good number of muscle building opportunities each
year.
For example, a full body workout 3 times per week works the entire body
3 times each week. A split weight lifting routine will work each muscle group a
maximum of twice per week and usually only once per week.
Split Routines
Really Work?
Once per week muscle group splits really limit your muscle building
opportunities. You only get one shot each week to provide your body
with the proper muscle building stimulus. You don't want to push it too
much, but you want to make sure you provide the proper stimuls.
Many people on once per week split workout routines go to failure each
set and even beyond failure. These people like to beat the muscle group
down as much as possible.
I don't believe in doing so. The once per week muscle group split
routine relies on intensity as the muscle building factor. Intensity is
not the most important factor for building muscle and going to complete
failure is definitely not necessary or optimal for building muscle.
Split routines do work, though! I'm not saying that they don't work. I
am saying that they do limit the muscle building opportunities you have.
I will always opt for 2 or 3 muscle building opportunities each week
compared to only one opportunity per week. That can really add up over
the weeks, months, and years!
A Common Once Per Week
Muscle Group Split Routine
What does a once per week muscle group split actually look like? Here's
a common example you'll see spread all over the Internet.
| Day
1 |
Day
2 |
Day
3 |
Day
4 |
Day
5 |
Day
6 |
Day
7 |
Chest
Shoulders
Triceps |
Off |
Quadriceps
Hamstrings
Calves |
Off |
Back
Biceps
Forearms |
Off |
Off |
I want to make myself clear that I do not recommend any once per
week split workout routine over one that works the muscle
groups more frequently. Sometimes a once per week routine can give you
the break you need, though! That's why I am including information on
split workouts.
Beginners should especially never use the once per week weight lifting
routine. A beginner needs practice learning the best compound exercises
and a split routine is not even close to ideal for learning and
practice.
A split routine will fit a more advanced lifter much better. An
advanced lifter has developed a good amount of muscle
mass over several years and can see what muscles are lagging
behind. A split workout can help the advanced lifter spend much more
time on that muscle group and less on others.
A Better Option for the
Split Workout Program
If you decide to split muscle groups up, you should at least work each
muscle group more frequently than once per week! Once every 4 to 5 days
is a much better option.
Let's look at an example of a better weight training schedule for the
split workout routine...
| Workout A |
Workout B |
- Quadriceps
- Hamstrings
- Calves
- Biceps
- Forearms
|
- Chest
- Shoulders
- Triceps
- Back
|
In this example, you will alternate between workout A and workout B as
shown in the 8 week weight training schedule below:
| Week |
Day
1 |
Day
2 |
Day
3 |
Day
4 |
Day
5 |
Day
6 |
Day
7 |
| 1 |
A |
|
B |
|
A |
|
|
| 2 |
B |
|
A |
|
B |
|
|
| 3 |
A |
|
B |
|
A |
|
|
| 4 |
B |
|
A |
|
B |
|
|
| 5 |
A |
|
B |
|
A |
|
|
| 6 |
B |
|
A |
|
B |
|
|
| 7 |
A |
|
B |
|
A |
|
|
| 8 |
B |
|
A |
|
B |
|
|
The weight training schedule above allows you to work each muscle group
every 4 to 5 days. This is a huge advantage over once every 7 days, but
is still at a disadvantge to the full body workout.
To improve the above weight lifting schedule even more, you could opt
to workout every other day. This would get you 4 more muscle building
workouts every 8 weeks or 26 more opportunities per year!
So, I hope you've learned that split routines do work, but they do
limit the muscle building opportunities you'll get.
Go
back to Weight Training Schedule from Split Routines